2022-01-20
Iko akwụkwọ enwere ike ịtụfu Eco Friendlynye ezigbo nkwakọ ngwaahịa ọzọ yana ngwọta maka azụmahịa na gburugburu ebe obibi. Ha na-enye aka igbochi nsogbu mkpofu mkpokọ. Site na nchekwa na ojiji nke iko ndị a, ojiji ga-aga n'ihu na-abawanye. Ikekwe ọbụna ụlọ ahịa kọfị gị agbanweelarịMpempe akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ, cutlery, ma ọ bụ ahịhịa ahịhịa. Ndị na-emepụta ihe na-eji osisi pulp, ihe ọkụkụ, ma ọ bụ achara na-emepụta akwụkwọ. Ọtụtụ n'ime akwụkwọ ahụ na-enweta site na mkpofu akwụkwọ na ihe eji emegharịgharị.
Otu zuru ụwa ọnụ nzukọ, Forest Stewardship Council, na-enyocha ngwaahịa akwụkwọ†‚ma na-edepụta ngwaahịa akwụkwọ akwadoro iji kwalite nrụpụta na igbutu osisi. Ọtụtụ ngwaahịa akwụkwọ na-abịakwa site na osisi achara, nke na-eme nke ọma n'ihi na a na-emegharị ya, si otú ahụ na-agbake ngwa ngwa site na owuwe ihe ubi. China, onye na-ebupụ osisi na UK na US, na-eto eto achara kemgbe ihe karịrị afọ 1500 ugbu a.
Bio-plastics bụ ihe ọzọ nwere ike imebi ihe a na-eji na-emepụta nri na nkwakọ ngwaahịa. Ngwa ngwa bio-plastic bụ isi na-agụnye isi mmalite biomass dị ka agwa-starch, starch akwukwo nri, mmanụ ihe oriri, micro-biota, na starch ọka. Ihe ọzọ bio-plastic akụrụngwa bụ akwụkwọ mkpofu na akwụkwọ akụkọ. Nke pụtara na ị nwere ike megharịa iko kọfị akwụkwọ gị ugbu a iji mee rọba na-emebi emebi. Akwụkwọ mkpofu nwere cellulose ma ọ bụ starch dị mkpa maka ịme bio-plastic. Ndị na-emepụta ihe na-emebi akwụkwọ mkpofu site n'enyemaka nke enzymes iji nweta cellulose.
Iji mee ka mgbochi mmiri, iko kọfị ojii ma ọ bụIko akwụkwọ akpa nri na-emebi emebinwere akwa rọba dị mkpa. Ihe mkpuchi plastik nwere ike ịbụ PLA ma ọ bụ PE. Ndị nrụpụta ntụkwasị obi na-eji mkpuchi PLA maka nchekwa onye ahịa. PLA, nakwa poly-lactic acid, bụ bio-plastic, si otú a adịghị emerụ nri ma ọ bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ. Ya mere iwegharịgharị akwụkwọ bụ ụzọ kacha mma isi gbochie mmetọ rọba ma chekwaa gburugburu ebe obibi. Oge ọzọ, tụfuo mpempe akwụkwọ ahụ ma ọ bụ iko akwụkwọ kọfị n'ime blọgụ a na-emegharị emezi ka ọ dị mfe imegharị ihe.